The Uncertain Future of Quebec Culture :: Canadian Culture Essays

The Uncertain Future of Quebec CultureGaetan Tremblay, a professor of communications at the University of Quebec at Montreal and deputy manager of the Group of research on cultural industries and social computerization (GRICIS), is a leading researcher for public policies in the field of communications. Tremblay is an preach of public policy that defends against cultural imperialism by countries such as the United States . In particular, Tremblay studies the effects of the media on culture in Canada especially in a province like Quebec which is distinct from the rest of English Canada. Tremblays article on the Americanization of Quebec culture is slightly more than a decade old, yet most of the randomness he provides is still relevant today. In his article, Tremblay takes a look at the invasion of Quebec s airwaves by American content. His title refers to a belief in his oral sex that the Quebecois culture will one day be integrated into that of America , which in turn will lead t o Quebec throwing itself into the melting pot of American culture. The first part of the article concerns policy, the never ending promotion of identity by the Quebecois. Tremblay calls for an all out communications policy that would protect Quebec . He goes on to contend that a policy is not only useful, but that it has becomes more necessary with each passing day. However, Tremblay has ignored the fact that Quebec culture is already saved in part by the Canadian constitution. From the beginning, the Canadian federation has provided guarantees, for the Quebec wrangle and culture. The Constitution Act, 1867 contained specific provisions designed to protect Quebec s distinct culture and language (Nicholson, 2003) Canada has always given guarantees to protect the Quebec culture, a policy would be nice but it is not an absolute must have as he portrays. Tremblay hence moves on to say, that U.S Department of Commerce would like to deregulate the communications industry and how horribl e this would be for Canada . He points out that once this happens the U.S will pressure Canada to do the same. Yet, he seems to forget that Canada is a sovereign nation that does not have to give in to U.S pressure. Canada sets its own policies without being influenced by others. It has and will always be this way. Quebec is already officially recognized as distinct, it is entrenched in the constitution.

Josef Stalin :: essays research papers

Josef Stalin was born with the name Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili on December 21st, 1897 in. As a young boy he was nicknamed "Soso". He had a indisposed childhood, with disease and poverty taking a toll on his life. He was the only child of his parents that lived past infancy. He had dark hair, yellow eyes, and a flamboyant complexion and stood just 5 feet 4 inches. Stalin then went on to serve in the military, but his rise to power came after he ousted Leon Trotsky. Then Stalin began gigantic purges where he would sweep through the bulk under him and kill anyone he suspected was not 100% loyal to him. Very few people beneath Stalin stayed there for long. Stalin then started several five-year plans. Soon the USSR was a superpower, and it was because Stalin brought them there. When the German armies attacked the USSR in June 1941, Stalin, after suffering a brief nervous collapse, personally took command of the Soviet armed forces. With the help of a small defense comm ittee (war cabinet), he made all major military, political, and diplomatic decisions throughout the war. He pursued conquest with increasing skill, determination, and courage, by staying on in the Kremlin when Hitlers armies stood at the gates of Moscow, ordering a fantastic shifting of industrial plants from European Russia to the east, arranging for lend-lease from the westward powers, selecting more and more first-rate military commanders, and developing increasingly effective military strategy, including the remarkable counteroffensives at Moscow, Stalingrad, and Kursk. He under girded the strength and morale of his people by fostering their traditional religious and patriotic senti workforcets, and conducting adroitly the complicated diplomacy from the Teheran conference to Potsdam. Of course, victory could not have been achieved without the patriotism and fortitude of the Russian people, the quality and skill of the Soviet military professionals, the efforts of the USSRs all ies, and the enormous political and military miscalculations of Hitler. In 1945, at the end of the war, there was a general arithmetic mean that in the USSR, which had shown itself to be one of the worlds truly great powers, the despotic system of rule and institutional rigidities would disappear or at the least be tempered. Instead, Stalin and his men restored almost completely the pre-war system, molded the occupied countries of eastern Europe in the Stalinist image and placed them under Moscows control, and entirely isolated the whole axis of Communist nations from the West.

Managing Diversity Essays -- International Management

International management refers to the pursuit of organizational objectives in more(prenominal) than one nation. International management has evolved as a discipline of increasing importance in recent years. The underlying reason is that the corporate community is fit more and more diverse. Improvements in transportation and communications and lower production costs in many countries around the world have made orbicular markets more accessible. Although United States-based firms have immediate access to huge domestic markets, they have steadily addd the proportion of their foreign markets. It has been estimated that about 10 percentage of all jobs in North America are dependent upon export and import trade. Other indicators, including foreign investments, profits earned overseas, and fees and royalties paid to firms abroad, point to an increase in corporate internationalization. Next we will look at some of the challenges facing managers who work in an international environment .CHALLENGES AND PROBLEMS FACING THE INTERNATIONAL MANAGERA host of interacting and overlapping forces create problems for the manager in an international setting that are infrequently faced by the manager who works for a gild doing business in only one country. The term infrequently is chosen because some countries are so large geographically that they contain radically antithetical subcultures within their own boundaries. We will summarize 11 factors that the international manager may have to m...

Jules Verne :: essays research papers

Jules VerneGoing to moon, a balloon trip around the world, tone-beginning under the sea,all this in the late 1800s? All this was possible in the writings of Jules Verne.Jules Verne was born in Nantes on February 8, 1828. He had a vivid likingand as a child, he often sailed down the Loire River with his brother. He alwayswondered about air and undersea travel. In the 1800s, none of these advanceswere discovered.His father was a lawyer and wanted young Verne to be one, too. Jules wassent to Paris to study law and while he was there, he became interested inliterature. He graduated with a degree in law in 1850. Jules began to write andgive private law lessons in Paris. His father voiced some concern in moveliterature as well as law.When Jules was in his young 20s, he wrote operettas librettos for about 2years while continuing to practice law. He was nominate as the Secretary of theTheatre Lyrique in Paris. He made some letters to his mother commenting on hisshabby clothes compared to the clothes poets there. He started to bring about a actuallybusy people.Verne was married on January 10, 1857 to Honorine de Viane. He only had 1child, a boy named Michel, who was born on August 3, 1861. Verne also had 2stepdaughters, Valentine, and Suzanne. Michel grew up to be a very disobedientchild. Verne tried many means of stopping this delinquency. He put Michel injail in an attempt to stop the "madness". He was really unhappy over his sonsbehavior problem. Late 1879, Verne ended up throwing Michel out of the house.Michel ran off and married an actress. In 1887, he attended and recognizedMichels second marriage which helped in reviving the relationship betweenfather and son.Jules Verne was an avid traveler and sailor. He visited many places withhis brother, Paul. Paul helped Verne in many technical parts of his novel. In1859, he and Paul made a summer trip to Scotland. Verne was very impressed byScotland as a whole and it became the setting in one of Vernes nove ls. He alsovisited North America for a week. He visited New York, Buffalo, Niagara Falls,Toronto. He loved America and was very sad that he was never going to come again.Verne owned 3 boats, a sailboat, a pilotage yacht, and a stem yacht. They werechristened Saint-Michel 1, Saint-Michel 2, and Saint-Michel 3, respectively. Heloved sailing and visited many place of Europe with his beloved boats.

The Economy and Environment of Canada :: Geography

The Economy and Environment of Canada1. The expression official argona of Canada refers to the real landmassof the country, thereby including all inland bodies of water, whereasGreater Canada includes external peninsular and coastal bodies of water(e.g. Hudson and James Bay).2. As Hamelin stated, Canada has been both blessed and cursed by isolationand accessibility. Settlement was not possible in Canada until a relativelyrecent historical period. The Canadian coastline, at any point, is toogreat a distance to allow for regular trade via sea, thus creating aneconomic dependancy on the United States, Canadas oldest and originaltrading partner. This, however, has given Canada a relative amount ofsafety, universe too inaccessible in historic battles. Given Canadas greatexpanse, it was forced to create an extensive communication/transportationnetwork, the first wind from the bellows of Canadian industry. Because ofCanadas size there are a variety of industries available for cultivatio n,however because of this diversity no one particular industry is focusedupon and none are truly achieving their economic potential.3. The average Canadians view of Canada is one of a giant land massextending from west to east, capped by hundreds of archipelagoes. Theextent northward is frequently taken for granted given the practicallynonexistant population (there are no large centres in the north) and thesevered land.4. in that location are few people funding in the area north of 60 degrees for a fewvery obvious reasons. The sheer isolation is enough to drive any personfrom the area. There are no major commercial centres, and tradeinternational trade is near impossible. The distance from Canadas singlelargest trading partner (The U.S.) is practically imeasurable. Even if thatwere not the case, sources of income are hard to come by givenencironmental conditions. Mining and other resource based industries mustdeal with insurmountible cost and risk.5. The most obvious agreements mingled with the US and Canada are the FTA andthe impending NAFTA. These economic agreements superficially remove tradebarriers by eliminating tariffs and allowing the free exchange of goods,however the deal is much deeper than most realize. In the original FTAthere are practically no environmental safeguards we have all but sold ourlife blood (natural resources, most notably water) to the USA. It appearson the surface to be an act of sheer economic desperation designed to holdfirm the trust and support of America with little thought for earlystability. The NAFTA will see a surge of industry head south in search ofcheap labour and lower taxes the effect on the Canadian

The Subjugation of Women in The Yellow Wallpaper -- The Yellow Wallpape

The Subjugation of Women in The Yellow Wall Paper In the nineteenth century, women in literature were often portrayed as submissive to men. Literature of the period often characterized women as oppressed by society, as well as by the male influences in their lives. The Yellow Wallpaper presents the tragic story of a womans descent into depression and madness. Gilman once wrote Womens subordination will only end when women happen the struggle for their own autonomy, thereby freeing man as well as themselves, because man suffers from the distortions that come from dominance, just as women are scarred by the subjugation imposed upon them (Lane 5). The Yellow Wallpaper brilliantly illustrates this philosophy. The narrators declining mental health is reflected through the characteristics of the house she is trapped in and her husband, while trying to protect her, is in truth destroying her. The narrator of the story goes with her doctor/husband to stay in a colonial mansion for the su mmer. The house is supposed to be a place where she raise recover from severe postpartum depression. She loves her baby, but knows she is not able to take care of him. It is fortunate Mary is so good with the baby. Such a skillful baby And yet I cannot be with him, it makes me so nervous (Gilman 642). The symbolism utilized by Gilman is somewhat askew from the conventional. A house usually symbolizes security. In this story the opposite is true. The protagonist, whose name we never learn, feels trapped by the walls of the house, just as she is trapped by her mental illness. The windows of her room, which normally would symbolize a find of freedom, are barred, holding her in. (Biedermann 179, 382). From the outset the reader is ... ...f the wallpaper . . . (Gilman 647). Bibliography Anderson, Daniel. *http//cwrl.utexas.edu/daniel/amlit/wallpaper/whywrote/htm* Why I Wrote The Yellow Wallpaper? As it appeared in the October issue of The Forerunner, 1913. 1996. (19 Sept. 1998) Bie dermann, Hans, ed. The Wordsworth Dictionary of Symbolism. Cumberland stick out Hertfordshire, 1996 Cunningham, Iain and Holmes, Douglass. Sensory Descriptions in The Yellow Wallpaper. 1977. http//englishwww.ucla.edu/individuals/mcgraw/wallpaper/senses.htm* (19 Sept. 1998). Gilman, Charlotte Perkins. The Yellow Wallpaper. Womens Work - An Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Barbara Perkins, Robyn Warhol, and George Perkins. New York McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1994. 640-650. Lane, Ann J. To Herland and Beyond The Life and Work of Charlotte Perkins Gilman. New York Pantheon Books, 1990.